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   DEFINITIONS --- R
 

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Term   Description  
Ratification To approve and sanction formally. In other words, the adoption or approval of an act performed on behalf of a person without previous authorization.

Real Estate Land plus fixtures on the land. It is also referred to as real property.

Real Estate Agent An individual who works for a real estate broker and acts as the broker’s salesperson to conduct business. A real estate agent helps buy and sell property and in exchange is given a commission from the sale. A real estate agent has a fiduciary responsibility to act in the buyer or seller’s best interest depending upon the arrangement.

Real Estate Broker A real estate broker is an individual, who by law represents a buyer or seller and has a fiduciary responsibility to act in their best interest. A real estate agent works for a broker. A broker can also be a real estate agent.

Real Estate Commission The percentage of money earned by a real estate agent/broker. It is negotiable and often depends upon the type of property.

Real Estate Contract An agreement between competent parties. A real estate contract typically includes an offer, acceptance by the seller and consideration (i.e., earnest money) by the buyer.

Real Estate Investor A person who purchases land (with or without a structure on it) with the primary objective of making a profit. The word investing typically indicates that the assets being purchased are for long-term capital gain.

Real Property Real estate that contains the associated rights, such as mineral rights.

Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) Essentially mutual funds that invest in real estate, however, if they pay out 95 percent of their profits to shareholders, they do not have to pay income tax.

Realtor A real estate broker holding active membership in a real estate board affiliated with the National Association of Realtors.

Reconveyance The transfer of the title of land from one person to the immediately preceding owner.

Redemption The buying back of one's property after it has been lost through foreclosure. Payment of delinquent taxes after sale to the State.

Rescission of Contract The annulling, revocation or repealing of a contract by mutual consent of the parties to the contract or for cause by either party to the contract.

Restriction The owner of real property is restricted or prohibited from doing certain things relating to the property or using the property for certain purposes.

Reversion
  • The part of a simple estate remaining in the control of its owner after the owner has granted therefrom a lesser particular estate .
  • A future interest in property left in the control of a grantor or the grantor's successor.

  • Right of Survivorship Right to acquire the interest of a deceased joint owner. Distinguishing characteristic of a Joint Tenancy Deed. (See also: Joint Tenant)

    Right-of-Way A privilege operating as an easement upon land, whereby the owner does, by grant or by agreement, give to another the right to pass over his land.

    Row House one of a series of houses connected by common sidewalls and forming a continuous group. (See also: Townhouse)

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